Collaborative Research Center 360
Constrained Quantum Matter
Less is more!
We use carefully chosen constraints to design and
manipulate quantum states in solids, seeking to create new quantum
materials and explore conceptual challenges from quantum information
theory to non-equilibrium physics.
Our outreach project in Augsburg is looking for a motivated student for a Hiwi position!
Our annual Retreat Meeting is coming up!
Frank Pollmann awarded with the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz prize 2026
In 2026, another member of the TRR360, Frank Pollmann from the Technical University Munich, is awarded with the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz prize 2026 which is handed out by the German Research Foundation (DFG). He will be given this prestigious prize in March 2026 for his work on statistical mechanics of many-body systems and their link to quantum information theory. More details can be found here.
2025 James C. McGroddy Prize awarded to Hidenori Takagi
We are very proud to announce that one member of the TRR 360, Hidenori Tagaki from the MPI for solid-state research in Stuttgart, will be awarded with the 2025 James C. McGroody Prize for New Materials. He is honoured “for seminal theoretical and experimental research, materials design and discoveries that pioneered the exploration of novel forms of topological quantum matter in spin-orbit assisted Mott insulators realized in transition metal oxides”. More information can be found here. The prize will be presented in March 2025.
Next events
Recent Articles
Prodan, L.; Evans, D. M.; Puntigam, L.; Kézsmárki, I.; Tsurkan, V. Universality of magnetic susceptibility in the conical state of kagome ferromagnet Fe3Sn2 Journal Article Appl. Phys. Lett. 129, 151905 (2026), datadoi: 10.5281/zenodo.15367272. @article{prodan2026universalitymagneticsusceptibilityconical,We report universal behavior of the differential magnetic susceptibility (DMS) in the conical phase that mediates the spin-reorientation (SR) transition of the kagome ferromagnet Fe3Sn2. Within the SR temperature range, the DMS isotherms exhibit extremely narrow crossing regions, forming isosbestic points. Using an isosbestic-invariance analysis, we show that the isotherms collapse onto a single temperature-independent curve, revealing quadratic-in-temperature corrections to the susceptibility. Complementary field-dependent magnetic-force-microscopy measurements uncover the evolution of spin textures from stripe-like domains at low fields to isolated bubble-like domains near the isosbestic field ( textasciitilde0.6T), a behavior not previously reported in bulk Fe3Sn2 within the conical state. These findings point to a universal mechanism for the emergence of complex magnetic textures near isosbestic points, driven by the competition between magnetocrystalline anisotropy, dipolar interactions, and external magnetic field. |
Liu, Y. -J.; Xu, W. -T.; Pollmann, F.; Knap, M. Information-Theoretic Principle of Emergent 1-Form Symmetries Journal Article PRX Quantum 7, (2026), datadoi: 10.5281/zenodo.17652054. @article{liuInformationTheoreticPrincipleEmergent2026, |
Schneider, M.; Butcher, T. A.; Wagner, S.; Metternich, D.; Klose, C.; Malm, E.; Battistelli, R.; Deinhart, V.; Fuchs, J.; Wittrock, S.; Karaman, T.; Joy, K. Puzhekadavil; Patra, M.; Büttner, F.; Wintz, S.; Weigand, M.; Günther, C. M.; Engel, D.; Gaal, P.; Schwarzkopf, J.; Pfau, B.; Eisebitt, S. Linear dichroic soft x-ray microscopy of ferroelectric stripe domains in epitaxial K0.6Na0.4NbO3 Journal Article Phys. Rev. B 114, L231401 (2026), datadoi: 10.5281/zenodo.22250213.. @article{schneiderLinearDichroicSoft2026,Functional properties of ferroelectric thin films are governed by domains that can be engineered by epitaxial strain. Soft x-ray microscopy can image domain structures with elemental and electronic sensitivity, but hitherto its application to strain-stabilized domains has been hindered by the absorption of soft x-rays in epitaxial substrates. Here, it is demonstrated how this limitation can be overcome by locally back-thinning the (110) TbScO3 substrate of epitaxial K0.6Na0.4NbO3 ferroelectric thin films to achieve soft x-ray transparency at the O K-edge around 530 eV. Strain-induced ferroelectric stripe domains with periods down to 44 nm were resolved by scanning transmission x-ray microscopy and coherent diffractive imaging by exploiting the x-ray linear dichroism of hybridized O 2𝑝–Nb 4𝑑 states, providing sensitivity to in-plane polarization components under normal incidence. The results establish soft x-ray microscopy for nanoscale imaging of epitaxial ferroelectric domain structures and open perspectives for time-resolved studies thereof. |
Mangeolle, L.; Knolle, J. Probing topology in thin films with quantum Sondheimer oscillations Journal Article Phys. Rev. B 114, 225108 (2026). @article{mangeolleProbingTopologyThin2026,Sondheimer oscillations (SO) are magnetoresistance oscillations occurring in thin films due to the commensurability between cyclotron motion and sample thickness, and are traditionally regarded as a purely semiclassical size effect. Here we develop a general quantum theory of SO for thin-film conductors in the quantum limit of a large magnetic field. We show that corrections arising from band topology modify the SO frequency, in contrast to Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations where topological information appears only in the phase. As a consequence, quantum SO provide a direct and robust probe of the full Landau level spectrum. Applying our framework to a minimal model with tunable Berry phase, we demonstrate how topology manifests itself in experimentally accessible magneto-oscillation spectra and discuss damping mechanisms including surface roughness. |
Zhang, Y. -S.; Yang, Z.; Xiao, C.; Isobe, M.; Minola, M.; Takagi, H.; Huang, D. Substrate tuning of the structural and electronic transition in thin flakes of the excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5 Journal Article Commun. Phys. 9, 309 (2026), datadoi: 10.5281/zenodo.22107443. @article{zhangSubstrateTuningStructural2026,Ta2NiSe5 continues to draw interest for its Tc = 326 K phase transition, whose dual electronic and structural nature reflects a complex interplay of electron-hole (excitonic) and electron-lattice interactions. The majority of studies that have attempted to decipher the relative importance of these interactions, particularly through charge tuning, have been focused on bulk samples. Here, we utilize an all-dry exfoliation and transfer protocol to isolate ultrathin flakes of Ta2NiSe5 on insulating Al2O3 and conducting Au. Using polarized Raman spectroscopy, we uncover the following substrate dependence: Four layers of Ta2NiSe5 on Al2O3 show a sharp structural and electronic transition that is lowered by roughly 40 K from the bulk Tc. Meanwhile, four layers of Ta2NiSe5 on Au undergo a structural and electronic transition that is much more gradual with respect to temperature and finishes roughly 150 K below the bulk Tc. The pronounced broadening points to an atomic-scale interface effect, wherein electrostatic screening and charge transfer from Au produces a Tc gradient perpendicular to the layers of the flake. We discuss the role of excitonic physics and suggest the possibility for interface engineering to pattern nanoscale junctions in Ta2NiSe5. |
Impressions from past events








































The research programme
We seek to design and utilize new quantum states by taking advantage of the recently developed capability to tailor electron systems in complex materials through a variety of complementary constraints, focusing on spin-momentum locking, gauge structures of interacting spin systems, and kinetic constraints.
News
Here you can find all the important news around the project ConQuMat: recent publication, internal events for project members and opening for various positions.
Outreach - Öffentlichkeitsarbeit
Dive with us into the fascinating world of quantum matter! (science communication offers in German)
Es gibt viele Angebote, um die Forschung aus dem Projekt ConQuMat der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich zu machen. Egal ob durch einen Blog, Spiele oder Erlebnisveranstaltungen – tauchen Sie mit uns in die faszinierende Welt der Quantenmaterie ein!